Which has the better camera?

The iPhone 11 Pro. It has three rear lenses, including an ultrawide and a 2x telephoto, plus Night mode. The SE has one 12MP rear camera and no ultrawide.

The iPhone SE 2022. Its A15 Bionic chip is newer and outperforms the A13 in the 11 Pro in both everyday tasks and games.

Which will get iOS updates longer?

The iPhone SE 2022. It launched later on a newer chip, so Apple will support it for more years than the 11 Pro.

Is the 11 Pro worth stepping up to over the SE?

Only if screen and camera quality matter most to you. The 11 Pro gives you OLED, an ultrawide and telephoto, and Face ID, but you give up 5G and a newer chip.

Which is easier to use with one hand?

The iPhone SE 2022. It is smaller and lighter at 144g, and the home button means no swiping up to unlock.

Only the iPhone SE 2022. The iPhone 11 Pro is limited to 4G LTE.

Apple iPhone 11 Pro vs iPhone SE 2022

The iPhone SE 2022 is the better buy for most people: its A15 chip is faster than the 11 Pro's A13, it adds 5G, and owners rate it very highly. The 11 Pro wins on the things you see and touch: a 5.8-inch OLED screen, a triple camera with an ultrawide and 2x telephoto, and a stainless steel build. Buy the SE if you want a small, fast phone that lasts; buy the 11 Pro if screen and camera quality matter more than future-proofing.

Choose the iPhone 11 Pro if you want a bigger OLED screen, a triple camera with ultrawide and telephoto lenses, and Face ID.
Choose the iPhone SE 2022 if you want the fastest chip here, 5G, Touch ID, and a phone that will get iOS updates longer.

Prices

Apple iPhone 11 Pro: $227.89 at Walmart (last seen Nov 11)
iPhone SE 2022: $139.99 at Plug (last seen Nov 12)
Difference: the iPhone SE 2022 is $87.90 cheaper than the Apple iPhone 11 Pro at the latest prices (Nov 11 and Nov 12)