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Kolyma Stories vs Gulag: A History

Buy Kolyma Stories if you want literature: Shalamov's linked stories are fiction drawn from his own fifteen years in the camps, and the NYRB Classics edition is the first complete English translation, 768 pages, at $25.44 at Walmart as of November 3, 2026. Buy Gulag: A History if you want the documented history: Applebaum's Pulitzer-winning account covers the camps from the Revolution to glasnost, and it is far cheaper at $5.75 at eBay as of November 3, 2026. They are not substitutes. One is a witness's art, the other is a scholar's record.

Today the Gulag: A History costs $19.69 less at its best price.

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Varlam Shalamov
Kolyma Stories

Kolyma Stories

$25.44at WalmartObserved at 10:48 PM

Choose the Kolyma Stories if you read for voice and image and want the gulag as one survivor rendered it, and you don't mind paying about $20 more.

Pros
  • Fiction of the first rank, not testimony dressed as story
  • First complete English translation, based on the authorized Russian text
  • Translator's note included
  • NYRB Classics edition, sturdy paperback
Cons
  • $25.44 at Walmart as of November 3, 2026, about four times the price of Gulag
  • Only 2 stores price it new
  • No index or scholarly apparatus; it is literature, not reference

What separates them

Kolyma StoriesGulag: A History
Kind of bookShort fiction in cycles, based on the author's camp yearsNarrative history with documentation and sources
Author's relation to the campsShalamov served about fifteen years, six in the Kolyma gold minesApplebaum is a historian who never was a prisoner
ScopeCamp life in Kolyma, in close-up, story by storyThe whole Gulag, from the Russian Revolution to glasnost
RecognitionAcclaimed as a classic of 20th-century Russian literaturePulitzer Prize winner; Kirkus Best Nonfiction Book of the Century
Length and format768 pages, paperback, about 12.45 x 3.99 x 20.07 cm, 760 gOne-volume history, widely available in paperback
TranslationFirst complete English translation, from the authorized Russian text, with translator's noteWritten in English
Price and availability$25.44 at Walmart as of November 3, 2026; 2 stores price it new

Price history

  • Kolyma Stories: lowest $24.19 on Nov 3 at Walmart.
  • Gulag: A History: lowest $5.75 on Nov 3 at eBay.

Prices at every store

Kolyma Stories

  • WalmartNew

    In stockSold by newbookdeals

    $25.44Free shippingObserved at 10:48 PM
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  • AmazonNew

    Availability unknown

    $27.95Observed at 10:48 PM
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All 2 stores and price history →

Gulag: A History

  • eBayNew

    In stock

    $5.75Observed at 10:48 PM
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  • TargetNew

    In stock

    $12.17+ $5.99 shippingObserved at 10:48 PM
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  • WalmartNew

    In stock

    $12.17+ $6.99 shippingObserved at 1:01 AM
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  • AmazonNew

    Availability unknown

    $12.17Observed at 10:48 PM
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Also available at

  • WalmartCheck price at Walmart
  • Bookshop.orgCheck price at Bookshop.org

Specs compared

SpecKolyma StoriesGulag: A History
Author NameVarlam Shalamov—
Binding TypePaperback—
Book Format TypePrint—
Digital Formatebook—
Main GenreFiction & Literature—
SubgenreLiterature, Fiction—
Book AuthorVarlam Shalamov—
Book TitleKolyma Stories—
Book LanguageEnglish—
Book PublisherNYRB Classics—
Book Dimensions

Questions and answers

Which should I read first?
Start with Gulag: A History for the framework, then read Kolyma Stories for what the system felt like from inside. If you only want one, pick by appetite: history or fiction.
Is Kolyma Stories worth $25.44 when Gulag costs $5.75?
They are different books, so the price gap buys a different experience, not a better one. If you want the definitive history, Gulag at $5.75 at eBay as of November 3, 2026 is the better value. If you want a literary masterpiece, the $25.44 at Walmart as of November 3, 2026 is fair for 768 pages.
Does Kolyma Stories cover the whole Gulag?
No. It concentrates on Kolyma and on Shalamov's own camp years. Gulag: A History covers the whole system across the Soviet period.
Is Gulag: A History too academic for general readers?
No. It won the Pulitzer and is written for a broad audience, though it is long. It reads as narrative history, not as a monograph.
Which is better for a book club?
Kolyma Stories gives short, self-contained stories that spark discussion of individual moral choices. Gulag gives shared factual ground. Many groups pair one or two stories with a chapter of the history.
Are these books suitable for younger readers?
Both describe starvation, cold, and death in the camps. Kolyma Stories is listed for adults. Gulag is history but no lighter in subject.

More comparisons

  • Kolyma Stories vs Journey into the Whirlwind
  • Kolyma Stories vs Twenty Years in a Siberian Gulag: Memoir of a Political Prisoner at Kolyma
  • Journey into the Whirlwind vs Gulag: A History

Buying guides that pick them

  • Best books about gulag prison camp life
  • Bleak material that many readers cannot take in long stretches
  • Anne Applebaum
    Gulag: A History

    Gulag: A History

    $5.75at eBayObserved at 10:48 PM

    Choose the Gulag: A History if you want dates, figures, and the whole system explained, at a fraction of the price.

    Pros
    • Pulitzer Prize winner and a standard reference on the Gulag
    • Covers origins, Stalin-era expansion, and collapse
    • Cheap: $5.75 at eBay as of November 3, 2026
    • 6 stores price it new, so copies are easy to find
    Cons
    • History, not literature; the prose serves the record
    • Long and dense for casual readers
    • The eBay price is a marketplace listing, so condition varies
    • Less immediate as a portrait of a single prisoner's inner life
    $5.75 at eBay as of November 3, 2026; 6 stores price it new
    Reading demandSpare, bleak stories; best read in small dosesDense but straightforward history; easier to read cover to cover
    All 6 stores and price history →
    12.45 x 3.99 x 20.07 cm
    —
    Book Weight760 g—
    Show all 19 specsShow fewer specs
    SpecKolyma StoriesGulag: A History
    PublisherNYRB Classics—
    Target AudienceAdults—
    Cover TypePaperback—
    Translated LanguageYes—
    Edition PublisherNew York Review Books—
    Edition NameMain—
    Page Count768—