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Lenovo ThinkStation P510 Workstation vs HP Elite SFF 600 G9 Desktop

Buy the Lenovo ThinkStation P510 if you need a real workstation: Xeon E5-1620, eight DDR4 slots, ECC memory support, four 3.5-inch bays, a 700W supply and room for a Quadro P5000 or P6000. Buy the HP Elite SFF 600 G9 if you want a compact, quiet, current office desktop with a fast six-core i5-12400, DDR5 and Windows 11 Pro. The P510 wins on expansion and certified graphics; the HP wins on single-thread speed, efficiency, size and modern platform support. Both are solid builds, but the P510 is a used mid-2010s platform and the HP is a current-generation machine.

  • Choose the ThinkStation P510 if you run CAD, 3D rendering or GPU compute and need ECC memory, many drive bays and a full-size Quadro card.
  • Choose the HP Elite SFF 600 G9 if you want a small, fast everyday desktop for office work, light photo editing and multitasking on a current platform.

Prices

  • Lenovo ThinkStation P510 Workstation: $738.27 at eBay (last seen Nov 9)
  • HP Elite SFF 600 G9 Desktop: $590.00 at Walmart (checked today)
  • Difference: the HP Elite SFF 600 G9 Desktop is $148.27 cheaper than the Lenovo ThinkStation P510 Workstation at the latest prices (Nov 9 and Nov 10)
Lenovo
Lenovo ThinkStation P510 Workstation

Lenovo ThinkStation P510 Workstation

$738.27at eBayChecked Nov 9
See all prices and details
Visit eBay

Store links may earn us a commission.

Pros
  • Eight memory slots with ECC support for heavy, stable workloads
  • Four 3.5-inch bays and room for large storage arrays
  • Supports professional Quadro P5000 and P6000 cards
  • 700W supply leaves headroom for a dedicated GPU
  • Optional RAID controller for redundancy
Cons
  • Xeon E5-1620 is a decade-old quad-core with weak single-thread speed
  • Bulky tower that draws more power and makes more noise
  • Base 8GB and 256GB SSD are thin for modern work
  • No USB-C or modern high-speed ports
  • Windows version varies by unit
HP
HP Elite SFF 600 G9 Tower

HP Elite SFF 600 G9 Desktop

HP Elite SFF 600 G9 Tower

$590.00at WalmartChecked 2 h ago
See all prices and details
Visit Walmart
Pros
  • Six-core i5-12400 is much faster in everyday and single-thread tasks
  • DDR5 4800 memory and a 512GB M.2 SSD
  • Small, light chassis that fits on a desk
  • USB-C at 20Gbps plus plenty of USB-A ports
  • Windows 11 Pro and current HP support
Cons
  • No dedicated GPU, so 3D rendering and CAD are limited
  • Only one M.2 slot and no 3.5-inch bays
  • 128GB memory ceiling and no ECC
  • Integrated graphics share system memory
  • Custom-configured units may arrive in opened packaging

What separates them

Lenovo ThinkStation P510 WorkstationHP Elite SFF 600 G9 Desktop
CPUIntel Xeon E5-1620, 4 cores, 3.5 GHz, older architectureIntel Core i5-12400, 6 cores and 12 threads, up to 4.4 GHz
Memory8GB DDR4, 8 slots, up to 256GB with ECC support8GB DDR5 4800, max 128GB, no ECC
GraphicsPCIe NVIDIA card, supports Quadro P5000 or P6000Integrated Intel Iris Xe, no dedicated GPU
Storage bays4 x 3.5-inch bays plus SSD options, up to 12TBOne M.2 slot, 512GB SSD installed
Size and powerFull tower, 700W supply, heavier and louder under loadSmall form factor, 12.12 x 13.30 x 3.94 inches, 11.11 lbs, air cooled
Operating systemWindows, version depends on the unitWindows 11 Pro
PortsUSB 3.0 and 2.0, Gigabit EthernetUSB-C 20Gbps, four USB 3.2 Gen 2 Type-A, three USB 3.2 Gen 1, three USB 2.0, HDMI and two DisplayPort
Upgrade pathOptional RAID controller, multiple PCIe slots, workstation-certified partsLimited to memory and one M.2 drive

Price history

$1,164.69$738.27
Nov 9Nov 10
  • Lenovo ThinkStation P510 Workstation: lowest $738.27 on Nov 9 at eBay.
  • HP Elite SFF 600 G9 Desktop: lowest $1,164.69 on Nov 9 at Quill; $1,164.69 on Nov 10.

Prices at every store

Lenovo ThinkStation P510 Workstation

  • eBayNew

    In stockSold by digitalmind2000

    $738.27Checked Nov 9
    Visit eBay
  • IT Hardware Hub CanadaNew

    In stockShips from Canada · duties may apply

    $3,845.47Checked Nov 9
    Visit IT Hardware Hub Canada
  • eBayPre-owned

    Availability unknownSold by witrigspc (99.7% positive, 16,500 ratings)Returns: Set by the eBay seller; the eBay Money Back Guarantee covers an item that doesn't arrive or isn't as described.

    $175.88Free shippingChecked Nov 9
    Visit eBay
  • serverblink.comNew

    Availability unknown

    $4,160.00Checked Nov 9
    Visit serverblink.com

Store links may earn us a commission.

All 6 stores and price history →

HP Elite SFF 600 G9 Desktop

  • WalmartNew

    In stockSold by Discount Computer DepotReturns: Sold by a Walmart Marketplace seller; returns go to the seller under the seller's returns policy.

    $590.00Free shippingChecked 2 h ago
    Visit Walmart
  • A & M Digital TechnologiesNew

    In stock

    $1,479.99Free shippingChecked Nov 9
    Visit A & M Digital Technologies
  • eBayPre-owned

    Availability unknownSold by swingcomputers

    $427.99Free shippingChecked 2 h ago
    Visit eBay
  • QuillNew

    Out of stock

    $1,164.69Free shippingChecked 2 h ago
    Visit Quill

Store links may earn us a commission. Some prices via Klarna.

All 4 stores and price history →

Specs compared

SpecLenovo ThinkStation P510 WorkstationHP Elite SFF 600 G9 Desktop
ColorBlackBlack
BrandLenovo—
Workstation SeriesLenovo Workstations with DDR4 RAM (Mid-2010s to…—
Processor OptionsIntel Xeon—
RAM OptionsDDR4 SDRAM, 8GB, 16GB, 32GB, 64GB—
Storage OptionsSATA HDD, 500GB, 1TB, 2TB—
Total RAM Slots8—
Total HDD/SSD Slots4 x 3.5″ bays—
Network Card DetailsIntegrated Gigabit Ethernet—
RAID Card DetailsOptional RAID controller—
Graphic CardsPCIe graphics card—
Power Supply700W—
Show all 25 specsShow fewer specs
SpecLenovo ThinkStation P510 WorkstationHP Elite SFF 600 G9 Desktop
Form FactorTower—
Storage Bays Type and Quantity4 x 3.5″ bays—
Operating SystemWindows—
Processor BrandIntel CPU—
Number Of CoresQuad-core—
Graphics ProcessorNVIDIA GPU—
Hard Drive TypeSolid State Drive—
Processor Speed3.5 GHz—
Installed Memory8 GB RAM—
Drive Capacity

What reviewers say

Lenovo ThinkStation P510 Workstation

Owner feedback on the P510 centers on its reliability as a refurbished workstation and its room to grow. Buyers who run CAD and rendering like the Quadro support and easy upgrades; complaints are rare and mostly about the base configuration being underpowered.

What people mention
  • Build qualityPraisedOwners describe the chassis as sturdy and well laid out for servicing.
  • UpgradabilityPraisedBuyers like adding memory, drives and a better GPU without special tools.
  • Base performanceMixedThe E5-1620 and 8GB are fine for light work but limiting for rendering and large assemblies.
  • NoiseMixedQuiet at idle, but fans become audible under sustained load.

Questions and answers

Which is better for CAD and 3D rendering?
The ThinkStation P510. It takes a Quadro P5000 or P6000, supports ECC memory across eight slots and has a 700W supply to drive a professional GPU. The HP relies on integrated Iris Xe graphics, which is fine for 2D drawings but slow for rendering.
Which is faster for everyday office work?
The HP Elite SFF 600 G9. The i5-12400 has six cores and 12 threads on a newer architecture, so browsing, spreadsheets and video calls feel quicker than on the older quad-core Xeon.
Which lasts longer?
The HP is a current-generation platform with Windows 11 Pro and a fresh warranty, so it has more useful years ahead. The P510 is a used mid-2010s workstation; it is well built and repairable, but its CPU and platform are near the end of their useful life.
Can the HP take a dedicated graphics card?
Only a low-profile card, and the small chassis and power supply limit your options. If you need a full-size Quadro, the P510 is the right choice.
Is the P510 worth stepping up to over the HP?
Only if you need ECC memory, many drive bays or a professional GPU. For general desktop use the HP is the better fit and the simpler machine to own.
How much memory can each hold?
The P510 supports up to 256GB of DDR4 ECC across eight slots. The HP supports up to 128GB of DDR5 across its slots.

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16 GB Storage
—
MemoryUp to 256GB of DDR4 ECC memory.—
Graphics SupportNVIDIA Quadro P5000 or P6000.—
StorageUp to 12TB with multiple SSD and HDD options.—