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Samsung 990 PRO NVMe SSD 1TB vs Crucial P310 NVMe SSD 500GB

The Samsung 990 PRO 1TB is the faster, higher-end drive and the better pick for a main PC or PS5 build that needs sustained speed and a long warranty. The Crucial P310 500GB is the budget, small-form-factor choice, and its M.2 2230 version is what fits a Steam Deck or ROG Ally. Prices move a lot: the 990 PRO 1TB was $189.99 on October 30, 2026 and $259.99 on November 3, 2026, so check the current price before buying. The P310 500GB costs less up front but gives you half the capacity.

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Samsung
Samsung 990 PRO NVMe M.2 SSD 1TB

Samsung 990 PRO NVMe SSD 1TB

Samsung 990 PRO NVMe M.2 SSD 1TB

See all prices and details

Choose the Samsung 990 PRO if you want the fastest 1TB Gen4 drive for a desktop, laptop or PS5 and can pay the higher price.

Pros
  • 1TB capacity at 7,150 MB/s read and 6,450 MB/s write
  • DRAM cache keeps performance steady under heavy loads
  • 600 TBW endurance rating and a 5-year warranty
  • Fits PS5 and most desktops and laptops
Cons

What separates them

Samsung 990 PRO NVMe SSD 1TBCrucial P310 NVMe SSD 500GB
Capacity1TB500GB
Sequential read7,150 MB/sUp to 7,100 MB/s
Sequential write6,450 MB/s6,000 MB/s
DRAM cacheHas DRAM cacheDRAM-less
Form factorsM.2 2280 onlyM.2 2280 and M.2 2230
Endurance (TBW)High endurance, 600 TBW ratedLow TBW rating for its size
Best fitDesktop, laptop, PS5Steam Deck, handhelds, PS5

Price history

$259.99$164.99
Oct 30Nov 6
  • Samsung 990 PRO NVMe SSD 1TB: lowest $189.99 on Oct 30 at Best Buy; $189.99 on Nov 6.
  • Crucial P310 NVMe SSD 500GB: lowest $164.99 on Nov 2 at Newegg.com.

Prices at every store

Samsung 990 PRO NVMe SSD 1TB

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  • DatavisionCheck price at Datavision
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Prices and history →

Crucial P310 NVMe SSD 500GB

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  • Microless.comCheck price at Microless.com
  • Newegg.comCheck price at Newegg.com

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Prices and history →

Specs compared

SpecSamsung 990 PRO NVMe SSD 1TBCrucial P310 NVMe SSD 500GB
TypeInternalSSD
Form FactorM.2 2280M.2 2280, M.2 2230
Read Speed7,150 MB/sUp to 7,100MB/s (sequential)
Write Speed6,450 MB/s write speed6000 MB/s (Sequential Write)
ConnectionM.2—
ColorBlack—
NVMeYes—
Capacity1 TB—
Use—Internal
Device Compatibility—Steam Deck, Playstation 5, PlayStation 5 Pro

What reviewers say

Samsung 990 PRO NVMe SSD 1TB

Owners rate the 990 PRO highly for real-world speed and reliability, and it is a common pick for gaming builds and PS5 upgrades. Complaints center on heat under sustained writes and the price premium over cheaper PCIe 4.0 drives.

What people mention
  • SpeedPraisedOwners say boots, game loads and large file transfers feel much quicker than older drives.
  • HeatCriticisedSustained writes push temperatures up, and users recommend a heatsink for heavy workloads.
  • ReliabilityPraisedLong-term owners report few failures and consistent performance over time.

Questions and answers

Which is better for a PS5?
Both work in a PS5. The 990 PRO 1TB is the stronger pick for speed and endurance, but it needs a heatsink. The P310 is cheaper and comes in a non-heatsink design, so add one too.
Which fits a Steam Deck?
Only the Crucial P310. Its M.2 2230 version fits the Steam Deck and similar handhelds. The 990 PRO is M.2 2280 only and is too long.
Is the 990 PRO worth the extra money?
Yes if you want 1TB, DRAM cache and higher endurance for a main PC or PS5. If 500GB is enough or you need a 2230 drive, the P310 saves money.
Which lasts longer?
The 990 PRO. It is rated at 600 TBW with a 5-year warranty. The P310 has a low TBW rating for its capacity and a DRAM-less design.
Which is faster?
The 990 PRO is slightly faster on paper, at 7,150 MB/s read and 6,450 MB/s write versus up to 7,100 MB/s and 6,000 MB/s. The bigger gap shows in sustained writes, where the DRAM cache helps the 990 PRO.

More comparisons

  • Samsung 990 PRO NVMe M.2 SSD 1TB vs Klevv CRAS C925G 2TB NVMe PCIe Gen4x4 Internal Gaming SSD with Graphene Heatsink
  • Samsung 990 PRO NVMe M.2 SSD 1TB vs Crucial P3 Plus 1TB NVMe M.2 Internal SSD
  • Samsung 990 PRO NVMe M.2 SSD 1TB vs Samsung 870 EVO SATA 2.5" SSD 1TB
  • WD_BLACK SN850X NVMe Internal SSD, 1TB vs Samsung 990 PRO NVMe M.2 SSD 1TB
  • Costs more, and the price swung from $189.99 to $259.99 within days
  • Only comes in M.2 2280, so it will not fit a Steam Deck
  • Runs warm under sustained writes and may need a heatsink in a PS5
Crucial
Crucial P310 NVMe M.2 SSD 500GB

Crucial P310 NVMe SSD 500GB

Crucial P310 NVMe M.2 SSD 500GB

See all prices and details

Choose the Crucial P310 if you need a 2230 drive for a Steam Deck or handheld, or want to spend less and 500GB is enough.

Pros
  • M.2 2230 version fits Steam Deck and other handhelds
  • Up to 7,100 MB/s read and 6,000 MB/s write on PCIe Gen4
  • Power-efficient, which helps battery life in handhelds
  • Lower up-front price than the 990 PRO
Cons
  • Only 500GB, half the 990 PRO's capacity
  • DRAM-less design and a low TBW rating
  • Slower in sustained writes once its cache fills
Interface
—
NVMe, PCIe Gen4
Wireless Connectivity—No
Show all 23 specsShow fewer specs
SpecSamsung 990 PRO NVMe SSD 1TBCrucial P310 NVMe SSD 500GB
Durability—Low durability (TBW) rating
NVMe Support—Yes
PCIe Support—Yes
Cache—DRAM-less
Data Encryption—TCG Pyrite
Security Highlights—Proton 3.0 support
Design Highlights—Non-Heatsink
Typical Users—Gamers
Power Source—Doesn't require power to store data (NAND memor…
Power Consumption—Power-efficient
Removable—No
Price
Mixed
Buyers like the performance but note it costs more than budget PCIe 4.0 alternatives.

Crucial P310 NVMe SSD 500GB

Owner feedback on the P310 line centers on easy installation in handhelds and consoles and speeds close to the rated figures in everyday gaming. Buyers note the DRAM-less design and modest endurance as the main trade-offs.

What people mention
  • SpeedPraisedOwners report game loads and large file copies that feel close to the rated Gen4 speeds.
  • InstallationPraisedBuyers say the 2230 version drops straight into a Steam Deck and the 2280 fits a PS5 slot.
  • DRAM-less designMixedReviewers note it is fine for games but sustained writes fall behind DRAM-equipped drives.
  • EnduranceCriticisedThe low TBW rating for 500GB draws complaints from buyers planning heavy write use.
  • Samsung 990 PRO NVMe M.2 SSD 1TB vs Western Digital WD Blue SN5100 NVMe SSD
  • Samsung 990 PRO NVMe M.2 SSD 1TB vs Crucial P310 NVMe PCIe Gen4 x4 M.2 2280 Internal Gaming SSD - 1TB
  • WD_BLACK 1TB SN7100 NVMe Internal SSD vs Crucial P310 NVMe M.2 SSD 500GB